Bitvavo vs Scalable Capital — Dutch crypto exchange vs German neo-broker with crypto ETPs
Bitvavo (Bitvavo B.V., MiCA licence since June 2025, BaFin custody licence) and Scalable Capital (BaFin, Baader Bank, Munich, founded 2014) meet with two very different crypto approaches. Bitvavo offers 400+ real spot coins at 0.15% maker / 0.25% taker (down to 0.04% at volume), free fiat withdrawals, self-custody withdrawal. Scalable offers crypto as 30+ ETPs (securities with §20 EStG character), free stock/ETF savings plans, FREE or PRIME+ tariff (€4.99/month for 2.6% cash interest).
Honest take: Bitvavo is the pick for serious crypto investors with on-chain needs. Scalable is the pick for DACH multi-asset investors who prefer to hold crypto via ETPs (inheritable, §20 EStG, steuereinfach) rather than real coins.
When Bitvavo is the better pick
You want real crypto coins with self-custody option. Bitvavo spot buys with wallet withdrawal to hardware wallets. Scalable crypto ETPs can't be moved to self-custody.
You want the broadest coin range. Bitvavo 400+ coins (incl. mid and small caps). Scalable 30+ crypto ETPs, only established coins.
You want direct crypto staking rewards. Bitvavo staking on 30+ coins (3–10% p.a.). Scalable ETPs aren't stakeable (passive securities).
You want the lowest crypto trading fees. Bitvavo 0.15% maker. Scalable PRIME+ crypto spread 0.69% on ETP buys — worse than Bitvavo on active trades.
You want §23 EStG tax-free after 1-year holding. Bitvavo spot coins fall under §23 — 1-year tax-free. Scalable crypto ETPs are §20 EStG securities — always 25% KESt.
When Scalable Capital is the better pick
You want the German tax certificate. Scalable withholds 25% KESt automatically on all assets. Bitvavo pays gross; crypto trades self-declared in Anlage SO.
You want crypto ETPs inheritable in the portfolio. Scalable crypto ETPs are securities, inheritable to heirs without wallet complexity. Bitvavo spot coins require inheritance procedure with wallet/recovery phrase.
You want multi-asset (stocks + ETFs + crypto) in one app. Scalable 8 000+ stocks, 2 700+ ETFs, 30+ crypto ETPs. Bitvavo crypto-only.
You want PRIME+ cash interest 2.6%. Scalable PRIME+ pays 2.6% p.a. on idle EUR cash up to €500 000. Bitvavo pays no EUR interest.
You want free ETF savings plans. Scalable 2 700+ ETF savings plans from €1. Bitvavo also offers real stocks/ETFs (€1 flat) but not as broad as Scalable.
Taxes — DACH specifics
Germany — Scalable steuereinfach, Bitvavo not. Scalable withholds 25% KESt automatically. Bitvavo gross.
§23 vs §20 EStG for crypto: Bitvavo spot coins → §23 EStG (1-year tax-free). Scalable crypto ETPs → §20 EStG (always 25% KESt). Buy-and-hold advantage at Bitvavo.
Austria — neither steuereinfach. Both via FinanzOnline E1kv.
Vorabpauschale 2026: Scalable books ETFs automatically. Bitvavo: no ETFs.
Staking rewards: Bitvavo staking rewards: 10-year speculation period per BMF. Scalable no staking.
Cost example — Crypto-focused investor over 1 year
Profile: 24 crypto buys at €500 (BTC/ETH/SOL), 12 ETF savings plans at €200, €5 000 idle cash, 5 coins staked at €5 000 each.
| Item | Scalable PRIME+ | Bitvavo |
| 24× €500 crypto | 24× €3.45 (0.69% ETP spread) = €83 | 24× €1.25 (0.25% taker) = €30 |
| 12× €200 ETF savings plan | €0 | not offered |
| Cash interest €5 000 | +€130 (2.6%) | €0 |
| Staking rewards €25 000 | not possible (ETP) | ~€750 (3% average) |
| PRIME+ subscription | €59.88 | €0 |
| Net balance | −€13 cost | +€720 gain |
Bitvavo dominates for active crypto investors via staking rewards (~€750/year on staked coins). Scalable only wins on pure cash buffer without crypto staking need.
Verdict by investor profile
DACH multi-asset investor with crypto-ETP preference
Pick: Scalable PRIME+. Steuereinfach, ETPs inheritable, cash interest.
Crypto focus with self-custody
Pick: Bitvavo. 400+ coins, wallet withdrawal, staking.
Crypto buy-and-hold (>1 year)
Pick: Bitvavo. §23 tax-free after 1 year. Scalable ETPs always KESt.
Active crypto trader
Pick: Bitvavo. 0.15% maker beats Scalable 0.69% spread.
ETF savings-plan main investor
Pick: Scalable. 2 700 free savings plans.